Posterior deviation of left ventricular outflow tract septal components without ventricular septal defect.

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Posterior deviation of left ventricular outflow tract septal components without ventricular septal defect.

OBJECTIVE To describe 11 patients with narrowing of the left ventricular outflow tract caused by angular posterior deviation of both the outlet septum and the upper part of trabecular septum, which was diagnosed by cross sectional echocardiography in all and confirmed by angiocardiography in seven. RESULTS Four patients had a subaortic systolic pressure gradient ranging from 23 to 70 mm Hg by...

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Left ventricular outflow tract obstruction coexisting with ventricular septal defect.

Between January 1973 and March 1982, 13 patients have been identified who had in addition to a ventricular septal defect, a discrete narrowing of the left ventricular outflow tract. Two patients had tetralogy of Fallot and one a complete atrioventricular canal defect. Two patients had previously undergone repair of a juxtaductal coarctation and one patient banding of the pulmonary artery. Eleve...

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Ventricular septal defect patch causing right ventricular inflow tract obstruction.

A52-year-old black woman with history of ventricular septal defect (VSD) as a child presented with dyspnea on exertion, abdominal swelling, and bilateral lower extremity edema of 2 weeks’ duration. Her physical examination revealed elevated jugular venous pressure, tricuspid stenosis murmur, and ascites. Transthoracic echocardiograms (Figures 1 and 2) showed marked right atrial dilatation, seve...

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Ventricular Septal Defect

Ventricular septal defect (VSD) is the persistence of one or more holes in the septum that separates the left and right ventricles of the heart. The ventricles are a single chamber at about four weeks of gestation but by eight weeks it has been divided into two. Failure of development of any part of the septum results in a defect. It may vary considerably in terms of size and haemodynamic conse...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Heart

سال: 1997

ISSN: 1355-6037

DOI: 10.1136/hrt.77.3.242